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Error values and how to fix them

Fix errors with confidence.

When a formula goes wrong, Excel shows an error value, and each one names its cause. Background error checking marks the cell with a small triangle; the Error Checking button explains it and offers fixes.

ErrorWhat went wrongFix
#####Column too narrow (or a negative date or time)AutoFit Column Width, Shrink to fit, or another number format
#DIV/0!Division by zero, or by a blank cellEnter the divisor, or use =IF(B5=0,"",A5/B5)
#N/AA value is not available: a lookup value not found, or an unsorted tableCheck the value and sort the table
#NAME?Excel does not recognise text in the formula: a misspelt name, or a missing add-inCorrect the spelling
#NULL!An intersection of two ranges that do not meetUse : for a range and , to join two ranges
#NUM!Invalid numbers, or RATE/IRR cannot find a resultCheck the numbers
#REF!A reference is no longer valid: the cells it used were deletedRestore or re-point the reference
#VALUE!The wrong type of argument: =A5+A6 where A6 holds 'Not available'Make the argument a number

Read the error, and you know where to look.

Each error names its cause.

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