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Large Numbers Around Us

Getting a feel for a large number

Get a feel for large numbers using real facts, like the height of the Statue of Unity.

Some facts: the Statue of Unity in Gujarat (Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel) is about 180 m tall. The Kunchikal waterfall in Karnataka drops about 450 m. Hard to picture! It gets easier when you compare with something you know: start with yourself, then a floor, then a building.

Somu is 1 m tall. Each floor of his building is about four times his height, so about 4 m. A 10-floor building is about 40 m.

HeightCompared with Somu's building
Somu's building40 m—
Statue of Unity180 mabout 140 m taller; close to 4 such buildings stacked
Kunchikal waterfall450 mabout 410 m taller; it would need about 113 floors

Standing at its foot, you would look like a tiny dot.

Eshwarappa asks his children: Is a lakh big or small? They disagree, and both have good reasons.

Roxie says big. A lakh varieties of rice is a lot. Living 1 lakh days means living about 274 years. A lakh people standing shoulder to shoulder would make a line about 38 km long.

Estu says not so big. The cricket stadium in Ahmedabad seats more than a lakh people in one small area. Most people have 80,000 to 1,20,000 hairs on their heads, in a space that small. Some female fish lay almost a lakh eggs at once, and some lay tens of lakhs.

So a number feels big or small depending on what you compare it with. What do you think: is a lakh big or small?

A large number feels big or small depending on what you compare it with, which is why we measure it against something familiar.

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