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Twin Melodies / A Friend Found in Music

Reporting exclamations

Report exclamations in reported speech.

An exclamatory sentence shows strong feeling and ends with '!': 'Wah, how soulful!'

To report it:

  • use exclaimed (or exclaimed with joy / wonder / admiration) instead of said;
  • remove the interjection (wow, wah, bravo, oh my goodness), the exclamation mark and the quotation marks;
  • turn how or what into a statement: 'How soulful!' → that it was very soulful; 'What an achievement!' → that it was an incredible achievement.

Pick a verb that carries the feeling: applauded (praise), apologised (sorry), urged (tell me!), pitied (what a pity!).

Shift tenses and words as usual: now → then, today → that day.

Drop the 'wow', keep the feeling in the verb.

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