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The Tiger King

Satire, irony and wildlife

Explain the story's dramatic irony and its message about power and wildlife.

'The Tiger King' is a satire: it mocks the pride, vanity and selfishness of people in power, who think they can control everything, even fate.

It is full of dramatic irony: the reader knows what the character does not.

  • We know the Maharaja's bullet missed the hundredth tiger, but he thinks he is safe.
  • A harmless toy, bought for a child, becomes the deadly 'tiger'.
  • The baby says 'Let tigers beware!', but it is the king who should beware.

The story shows how people around a powerful man behave. His servants obey him out of fear: the dewan, the hunters and the shopkeeper all deceive him to protect themselves.

It also shows the cruelty of killing animals for one man's vanity: a hundred tigers die for a king's vow, and a whole species disappears from a state.

Its message for today: we need a system that cares for people, the Earth and all life on it. Power and pride cannot defeat fate or nature.

Power and pride cannot defeat fate or nature.

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