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Class 11
Accountancy
47 lessons in 9 chapters, explained in plain words.
Introduction to Accounting
What accounting is
Accounting as information
Objectives and role of accounting
Basic terms I
Basic terms II
Theory Base of Accounting
GAAP, entity and money measurement
Going concern, period and cost
Dual aspect, revenue recognition and matching
Disclosure, consistency, prudence, materiality, objectivity
Systems, bases and standards
Goods and Services Tax
Recording of Transactions-I
Transactions and vouchers
The accounting equation
Debit and credit
The journal
GST entries
The ledger and posting
Recording of Transactions-II
Special books and the simple cash book
The double column cash book
The petty cash book
Purchases and purchases return books
Sales books and the journal proper
Balancing accounts
Bank Reconciliation Statement
Why the bank balances differ
Reconciling favourable balances
Reconciling overdrafts
Errors in the reconciliation
Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors
The trial balance
Kinds of errors
Rectifying two-sided errors
Suspense account
Rectification problems
Depreciation, Provisions and Reserves
What depreciation is and why it is charged
Straight line and written down value
Recording depreciation
Selling or losing an asset
Provisions and reserves
Financial Statements - I
Who reads the accounts, and capital or revenue
The trading and profit and loss account
Cost of goods sold and operating profit
The balance sheet
Final accounts from a trial balance
Financial Statements - II
Why accounts need adjusting
Incomes due, incomes in advance, depreciation
Bad debts and provisions
Manager's commission and interest on capital
Final accounts with adjustments