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Class 12
Geography: Practical Work in Geography Part II
22 lessons in 4 chapters, explained in plain words.
Data: Its Source and Compilation
Data and why we need it
Sources of data
Tables, percentages and index numbers
Grouping and frequency distribution
Frequency polygons and ogives
Data Processing
Central tendency and the mean of ungrouped data
Mean of grouped data
Median
Mode and comparing the averages
Graphical Representation of Data
Representing data and drawing rules
Line graphs and polygraphs
Bar diagrams
Pie diagrams
Flow maps
Dot and choropleth maps
Isopleths and interpolation
Spatial Information Technology
Spatial information technology and GIS
Geographical information and GIS advantages
Components of GIS
Raster and vector data
The sequence of GIS work
Spatial analysis: overlay and buffer